The Evolution of Rational-emotive Theory and Therapy


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The proper APA Style reference for this manuscript is:
SCHUETTPELZ, K.J. (1998). The Evolution of Rational-emotive Theory and Therapy. National Undergraduate Research Clearinghouse, 1. Available online at http://www.webclearinghouse.net/volume/. Retrieved September 28, 2023 .

The Evolution of Rational-emotive Theory and Therapy
KITTY J. SCHUETTPELZ
Missouri Western State University PSYCHOLOGY
Sponsored by: Brian Cronk (cronk@missouriwestern.edu)

ABSTRACT

This review examines Albert Ellis’ theory of personality and the practice of rational-emotive behavior therapy (REBT) which arises out of it. The philosophical and psychological antecedents of REBT are examined. Ellis propounds that humans have a biologically-based tendency toward both rational and irrational thinking. Irrational beliefs and absolutistic evaluations of self, others, and the environment lead to emotional disturbance. Deep philosophical change is proposed as the most effective treatment for psychopathology. It was found that outcome studies generally tend to support REBT’s psychotherapeutic effectiveness, but that the research is often flawed. The theory must be expanded and clarified to attain a more scientific status.

NOTE: This paper was written to satisfy a requirement for the course Psychology of Personality. The author thanks Dr. James Bargar for his support and encouragement to submit it for publication. The paper has been accepted for publication in the next issue (vol. 5) of the Journal of Psychological Inquiry.

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Submitted 8/3/98 6:35:27 AM
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